I've gotten
a lot of questions from non-beekeepers concerning what bees eat and if I
feed them. This question always seems to stump me. We know about
dearths and when to approximately feed our bees, but what flowers are
actually blooming right now that the bees are gathering nector from?
This is part of the question I sometimes have a hard time answering. As
beekeepers, we should know the local vegetation (native or invasive)
that sustains our colonies. For the month of August in the Pacific
Northwest the following flowers provides nectar to honeybees: Fireweed,
Rudbeckia, Clover, Basil, Bee Balm, some Foxglove, Spirea, Snowberry,
Goldenrod and others. If you have gardens, the bees will be
pollinating/gathering pollen from your flowers. Above is a picture I
took of a honeybee with pumpkin pollen all over her! There is food out
there for them, but summer is slowly wrapping up.
Since we are talking about bee food, it's important to mention the topic
of robbing. Make sure as you pull your honey supers that lids go on
right after. Sometimes when so much honey is pulled the bees get excited
and start robbing each other. The stronger colonies will start robbing
the weaker colonies and they will be left without food. This doesn't
happen often, but just ensure lids are on right away and if you have
them, putting your entrance reducer on your weaker hives could deter
robbing.
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